SICILIAN
Anand,V (2770) - Kramnik,V (2790)
[B33]
Hoogovens Wijk aan Zee NED (9), 26.01.1998
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1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4
Nf6 5.Nc3 e5 The Sveshnikov Variation.
6.Ndb5 d6 7.Bg5 a6 8.Na3 b5 9.Bxf6
gxf6 10.Nd5 Bg7 |
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This move is recommended in my book
"Play the Sveshnikov" as
Black's most practical, as the lines
10 … f5 11 Bxb5, 10 …
f5 11 Nxb5 and 10 … f5 11 Bd3
are completely avoided. 11.Bd3
The move which gives 10
… Bg7 its most distinctive flavor,
as the push … f6-f5 is stopped
for now. Instead, 11 c3 generally
transposes to comparatively quiet
lines after 11 … f5 12 exf5
Bxf5 13 Nc2. An unusual line is 11
Ne3 radically preventing ... f5. Klinger
- Vaiser, Szirak 1985 was a good example
of the explosive possibilities in
Black's position: 11 ... Ne7 12 Qh5
(if 12 g4 h5!) f5 13 exf5 e4 14 O-O-O
O-O 15 f3 Qb6 with a good game for
Black..
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Another important
alternative on White's 11th is the
widely overlooked immediate 11 c4.
Then Beliavsky - Dolmatov, Yugoslavia
1992, continued 11 ... f5 (not 11
...b4 12.Nc2 a5 13.Bd3 and White
just stands much better due to his
solid control over d5 and f5) 12.cxb5
Nd4 13.Bd3 0-0 with decent compensation
for the pawn. 11...Ne7 The
point of 10 … Bg7. Black aims to
eliminate the White knight on d5,
and then advance in the center, even
at the cost of a pawn. 12.Nxe7
Qxe7 13.0-0
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A strange variant was seen in Furlan,
Ankerst, Bled, 1995: 13.c3 f5 14.Nc2
(14 exf5 e4 is just good for Black)
Qb7?! (14 ... Bb7!, meeting 15 exf5
with 15 ... Qg5, is the right way
to handle the slow 13 c3) 15.Qf3 d5
16.exf5 e4 17.Qg3 Bf6 18.Be2 and White
has the more reliable position.
13...0-0 If Black wants to
avoid Anand's treatment of this position,
he can play 13 … f5 instead, after which
White would usually respond with 14 c4
(see the next note). 14.Qf3
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Nearly universally
played here is 14 c4 f5!, and then
White has a choice between 15 Qe2,
15 Re1, 15 Qf3, 15 Qh5, and the naïve-looking
captures 15 exf5 and 15 cxb5. With
the text White tries to stifle Black's
counterplay, but the Black pawns
are on the march now anyway. Of course,
Anand and Kramnik are several levels
above this - Anand just believes
that he will have good chances of
holding on to the booty in the face
of Black's attack. 14...f5
15.exf5 d5
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Kramnik does not hesitate to offer
a double-pawn sacrifice. Not 15 …
Bb7? 16 Be4 and White immediately
neutralizes the long diagonal.
16.Qxd5 Bb7 17.Qb3 e4 18.Be2 Qg5
This is the critical position for
judging Black's play. Less good would
have been 18 … Qe5 19 Nc4 and
White radically solves his main problem
- the poor position of the knight
on a3. Here 19 Nc4 loses to 19 …
Bd5. 19.Rad1 While
Black has two fearsome bishops, White
can still try to establish piece play
in the center, as it will at least
take Black some time to recoup some
material.
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For example, 19 … Qxf5
can now be met by 20 c4!, although
White can also simplify with 20 Nc4
Bd5 21 Ne3. Kramnik decides to focus
his attention more directly on White's
kingside. 19...e3 20.f3
Be5 Threatening to start
real trouble with … Qg5-h4 21.Nc4
Bf4 Not 21 … bxc4 22 Qxb7
Qh4? 23 f4 Bxf4 24 g3 and White wins. 22.Rd4
Bd5
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Taking advantage of the unique overloading
of the White rook on d4: it needs
to be on the fourth rank to deal with
the threat of … Qg5-h4, and
it also has been performing the job
of preventing … Bb7-d5.
23.Rxf4 Simpler was 23 Rxd5
Qh4 24 g3 (White just loses after
24 h3?? Qg3) Bxg3 25 hxg3 Qxg3+ with
a perpetual. Anand is looking for
a little more out of the position.
First he eliminates Black's kingside
play 23...Qxf4 24.Qxe3
White currently has three pawns for
the Exchange. 24...Qxf5 An accurately
calculated defensive series.
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25.Bd3
Qf6 26.Nb6 Rad8 27.Nxd5 Rxd5 28.Qe4
Qd4+ Stopping all of
the threats. The endgame is even,
as although Black has rook against
bishop, White has solid pawn majorities
on both sides of the board. 29.Qxd4
Rxd4 30.Re1
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| 1/2 - 1/2 |
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